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中文繁体 (Chinese Traditional )

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T cells  - T淋巴細胞     White blood cells that play an important part in the immune system; the commonly measured T cells are CD4+ cells and CD8+ cells tenofovir  - 替諾福偉     An antiretroviral drug used to treat HIV infection; tenofovir is a nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI, nuke) testosterone  - 睪脂酮     A steroid hormone produced by the testes and adrenal glands; testosterone is the “male hormone” and is responsible for many male characteristics; testosterone levels are often low in HIV-positive men therapeutic drug monitoring  - 藥物治療監察     Measuring the level of a drug in a person’s blood during treatment; the goal is to ensure effective drug levels therapeutic vaccine  - 疫苗療法     A vaccine given after infection to slow down or stop the disease by boosting the immune system tipranavir  - 非肽類蛋白酶抑制劑     An antiretroviral drug used to treat HIV infection; tipranavir is a protease inhibitor (PI) topical administration  - 局部性用藥     Applied to the skin (for example, as a cream or ointment) toxicity  - 毒性     The quality of being poisonous or harmful; often used to refer to side effects of drugs toxoplasmosis  - 弓漿蟲病     An inflammation of the brain caused by a parasite; it may also affect the heart, lung, adrenal glands, pancreas and testicles Traditional Chinese Medicine  - 中醫藥     An Asian system of healing that focuses on achieving internal balance through acupuncture, heat application, herbal preparations and exercises to restore the flow of qi (vital energy) and the balance of yin and yang trans people  - 跨性別者     People who feel that the gender they were assigned (usually at birth) is a false or incomplete description of themselves transcription  - 轉錄     The first step in making proteins in a cell; genetic information encoded in DNA is copied (or transcribed) to messenger RNA treatment failure  - 治療無效     When anti-HIV drugs cannot lower viral load or keep it low treatment interruption  - 治療中斷法     Stopping an anti-HIV drug regimen; see also drug holiday treatment preparedness  - 作好接受治療準備     The idea that a person is ready to start taking anti-HIV drugs because they are aware of the importance of adherence and the possibility of side effects treatment simplification  - 簡化治療     Making a pill-taking regimen easier to follow by changing the number of pills to take or how often the pills are taken treatment-experienced patient  - 曾經接受治療患者     An HIV-positive person who has taken at least one anti-HIV drug regimen treatment-naïve patient  - 從未接受治療患者     An HIV-positive person who has never received anti-HIV drugs triglyceride level  - 三酸甘油脂水平     The amount of triglycerides in the blood; triglyceride is a fatty substance (lipid) that plays an important role in normal body functioning Trizivir  - 三恊維拉米夫定+齊多夫定+阿巴卡偉)     An antiretroviral drug used to treat HIV infection; Trizivir is a combination of AZT, 3TC and abacavir, three drugs that are nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs, nukes) trough level  - 低壓糟水平     The lowest concentration of a drug in the body between dosages Truvada  - 替諾福偉TW>核苷類似物複合劑     An antiretroviral drug used to treat HIV infection; Truvada is a combination of FTC and tenofovir, two drugs that are nucleoside/nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs, nukes) tuberculosis  - 結核病     A disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis and usually affecting the lungs; tuberculosis is often passed from person to person breathing in air containing the bacteria

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